Developmental Language Disorder
Developmental language disorders caused by developmental delays in children, children on the autism spectrum, learning difficulties, lack of appropriate language stimulation during the developmental stage, etc. prevent patients from accurately understanding and expressing.
Dronic articulation (difficulty speaking and articulating)
Weak oral muscle control, abnormal oral structure, such as cleft lip and palate, delayed speech development, or incorrect pronunciation due to the influence of incorrect language models.
Voice disorder
Different reasons cause excessive tension in the laryngeal muscles, damage to the structure or function of the vocal cords, and pathological changes, including hoarseness of the voice, high or low pitch, out-of-pitch, etc.
Hearing impairment
Due to congenital or acquired influences, language, pronunciation or voice are affected due to the inability to fully receive what others are saying.
Fluency disorder (stuttering)
Different reasons lead to the inability to speak fluently, such as repeated words, prolonged syllables, or sudden interruption of speech and the need to struggle for a while before continuing to speak.
Neurological communication disorder
Brain disease or trauma causes neurological communication disorders, difficulty in finding words, unclear meaning of words, and even ineffective control of oral muscles, resulting in slurred speech or affecting understanding and expression ability, such as difficulty in finding words.